Japan – consumption still flat-lining
Still no sign of any oomph in Japanese aggregate consumption, with today's release of the BOJ proxy for December basically flat-lining. The trend in consumption in per capita terms is better, but it is the aggregate data that matter for GDP.
![Japan – consumption still flat-lining](/content/images/size/w2000/2025/02/bokeh_plot-25-.png)
![](https://www.eastasiaecon.com/content/images/2025/02/bokeh_plot-28-.png)
![](https://www.eastasiaecon.com/content/images/2025/02/bokeh_plot-27-.png)
![](https://www.eastasiaecon.com/content/images/2025/02/bokeh_plot-29-.png)
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